Distribution of dental anomalies in panoramic radiography at RSGMP Universitas Airlangga
Abstract
Objectives: This research was aimed to determine the distribution of dental anomaly cases on panoramic radiographs at Universitas Airlangga Dental Hospital (RSGMP).Materials and Methods: This research used a descriptive observational design with a total sampling technique from panoramic radiographic data at the Radiology Clinic of RSGMP Universitas Airlangga during 2018–2020, which had cases of dental anomalies.
Results: The result showed 116 cases of dental anomalies, with more incidence in female (64%) than in male (36%). The most common dental anomaly category was the number of teeth anomalies (47.41%), followed by tooth size anomalies (29.31%), tooth shape anomalies (23.28%), and there were no cases of anomalies in tooth structure and position. The most common types of dental anomalies were microdontia (27.59%), missing teeth/agenesis (25%), supernumerary teeth (22.41%), dilaceration (16.38%), talon cusp (3.45%), taurodontism (2.59%), macrodontia (1.72%), gemination (0.86%).
Conclusion: The most common cases of dental anomalies were based on their categories, namely anomalies in the number of teeth, followed by tooth size, and tooth shape.
References
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Hendra I, Rupiasih N. Pemantauan Dosis Serap Radiasi Sinar-X pada Pemeriksaan Toraks. Buletin Fisika Journal. 2020;21(1):8-13.
Anggara A, Iswani R, Darmawangsa D. Perubahan Sudut Penyinaran Vertikal Pada Bisecting Tecnique Radiography Terhadap Keakuratan Dimensi Panjang Gigi Premolar Satu Atas. B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah. 2018;5(1):1-8.
Ruth MSMA, Sosiawan A. Peran Panoramik Radiografi di Bidang Odontology Forensik. Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya. Surabaya: Anugrah Imperta; 2021.
Bilge NH, Yeşiltepe S, Ağırman KT, Çağlayan F, Bilge OM. Investigation of prevalence of dental anomalies by using digital panoramik radiographs. Folia Morphologica. 2017;77(2):323-8.
Jahanimoghadam F. Dental anomalies: An update. Advances in Human Biology. 2016;6(3):112-8.
Roslan AA, Ab Rahman N, Alam MK. Dental anomalies and their treatment modalities/planning in orthodontic patients. Journal of Orthodontic Science. 2018;7(1):16.
Tantanapornkul W. Prevalence and distribution of dental anomalies in Thai orthodontic patients. International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences. 2015;4(2):165-72.
Saberi EA, Ebrahimipour S. Evaluation of developmental dental anomalies in digital panoramik radiographs in Southeast Iranian Population. Journal International Society Preventive Community Dentistry. 2016;6(4):291–5.
Yassin SM. Prevalence and distribution of selected dental anomalies among saudi children in Abha, Saudi Arabia. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry. 2016;8(5):e485-90.
Karadas M, Celikoglu M, Akdag MS. Evaluation of tooth number anomalies in a subpopulation of the North-East of Turkey. European Journal of Dentistry. 2014;8(03):337-41.
Rakhshan V. Congenitally missing teeth (hypodontia): A review of the literature concerning the etiology, prevalence, risk faktors, patterns and treatment. Dental Res J (Isfahan). 2015;12(1):1-13.
Ata-Ali F, Ata-Ali J, Peñarrocha-Oltra D, Peñarrocha-Diago M. Prevalence, etiology, diagnosis, treatment and complications of supernumerary teeth. Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry. 2014;6(4):e414-8.
Sharma U, Gulati A, Gill NC. Anomalies of Tooth Number in the Age Range of 2–5 Years in Nonsyndromic Children: A Literature Review. Journal of South Asian Association of Pediatric Dentistry. 2020;3(2):95-109.
Arandi NZ, Abu-Ali, A., & Mustafa, S. Supernumerary teeth: a retrospective cross-sectional study from Palestine. Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada. 2020;20:e5057.
Rohilla M, Rabi T. Etiology of various dental developmental anomalies-Review of literature. Journal of Dental Problems and Solutions. 4(2):019-25.
Puranik CP, Gandhi RP. Developmental Dental Anomalies of Primary and Permanent Dentition. Open Access Journal of Dental Sciences. 2019;4(4):000241.
Kathariya M, Nikam A, Chopra K, Patil N, Raheja H, Kathariya R. Prevalence of dental anomalies among school going children in India. J Int Oral Health. 2013;5:10–4.
Jabeen N, Rauf M, Hussain M, Sarwar H, Naeem MM, Majeed MM. Frequency of Developmental Dental Anomalies in Patients Presented with Dilacerated Teeth. PJMHS. 2020;14(3):1489-91.
Jafarzadeh H, Abbott PV. Dilaceration: review of an endodontic challenge. Journal of endodontics. 2007;33(9):1025-30.
Mostafa AM, Hamila NAA, El-Desoky AE. Prevalence of selected dental anomalies among a sample of school children in Tanta. Tanta Dental Journal. 2020;17(1):1.
Sreeshyla H. Prevalence of developmental anomalies of teeth in Coorg district, Karnataka state an epidemiological study of 5000 cases. Bengaluru: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences; 2010.
Elmubarak NA. Genetic Risk of Talon Cusp: Talon Cusp in Five Siblings. Case Rep Dent. 2019;2019;3080769.
Yemitan TA, Adediran VE. Prevalence of Taurodontism in Mandibular Molars among Patients at a Dental Care Institution in Nigeria. Int J Oral Dent Health. 2015;1(4):020.
Hagiwara Y, Uehara T, Narita T, Tsutsumi H, Nakabayashi S, Araki M. Prevalence and distribution of anomalies of permanent dentition in 9584 Japanese high school students. Odontology. 2016;104:380–9.
Published
2024-04-30
How to Cite
WAHYUNI, Otty Ratna et al.
Distribution of dental anomalies in panoramic radiography at RSGMP Universitas Airlangga.
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI), [S.l.], v. 8, n. 1, p. 1-6, apr. 2024.
ISSN 2686-1321.
Available at: <http://jurnal.pdgi.or.id/index.php/jrdi/article/view/1133>. Date accessed: 03 july 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v8i1.1133.
Section
Original Research Article
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
