The comparison of Mandibular Cortical Index based on dental status in women using panoramic radiographs
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study is to analyze the difference of the Mandibular Cortical Index (MCI) between dentate and edentulous regions in women using panoramic radiographs.Materials and Methods: This is a comparative analytical observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The samples used were 250 female panoramic radiographs, which were divided into 125 dental region samples and 125 edentulous samples which were available at the Dental Radiology Installation, Dental and Oral Teaching Hospital (RSGM-P) Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University. MCI assessment uses i-Dixel software version 2.2.0.3. Morita Japan. The comparative test was carried out using the Mann-Whitney test to determine whether there was a significant difference or not.
Results: There is a significant difference in MCI based on dental status with p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The percentage of category C1 was found higher (26%) in the dentate group than edentulous group (9,2%), whereas the percentage of category C3 was found higher in the edentulous group (16,3%) than dentate group (3,2%).
Conclusion: There is a significant difference in MCI based on dental status with p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The percentage of category C1 was found higher (26%) in the dentate group than edentulous group (9,2%), whereas the percentage of category C3 was found higher in the edentulous group (16,3 %) than dentate group (3,2%).
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Mahardhika MM, A ER, Saputra D. Pengukuran mental index pada wanita postmenopause dengan menggunakan radiografi panoramik ( Mental index measurement on postmenopausal women using panoramic. 2014;5(2):12–8.
Sani N, Yuniastini Y, Putra A, Yuliyana Y. Tingkat Pengetahuan Osteoporosis Sekunder dan Perilaku Pecegahan Mahasiswa Universitas Malahayati. J Ilm Kesehat Sandi Husada [Internet]. 2020;11(1):159–63.
Azalia M, Astuti ER, Savitri Y. Sensitivitas , spesifisitas , dan akurasi pengukuran Mandibular Cortical Index pada radiografi panoramik wanita post-menopause (Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of measurement Mandibular Cortical Index in panoramic radiography postmenopausal women). Dentomaxillofacial Radiology Denaal Journal. 2013;4(2):22-5.
Shah N, Bansal N, Logani A. Recent advances in imaging technologies in dentistry. World J Radiol [Internet]. 2014;6(10):794–807.
Gassama BC, Ndiaye, Mamadou Lamine, Papa Abou Lecor SD. Perubahan tulang mandibula dan status gigi : Sebuah studi radiomorfometrik dengan indeks kortikal mandibula pada populasi wanita Senegal berusia 40 tahun ke atas. 2021;4(September):11–4.
Klemetti E, Kolmakov S, Kröger H. Pantomography in assessment of the osteoporosis risk group. Scand J Dent Res 1994;102:68-72.
Gassama, BC, Ndiaye ML, Lecor PA, Diop S, Toure B. Mandibular bone changes and dental status: A radiomorphometric study by the mandibular cortical index on a Senegalese female population aged 40 years and over. Advances in Oral Maxillofacial Surgery {Internet}. 2021;4:100200.
Gulsahi A, Yuzugullu B, Imirzalioglu P, Geng Y. Assessment of panoramic radiomorphometric indices in Turkish patients of different age groups, gender and dental status. Dentomaxillofacial Radiol. 2008;37(5):288–92.
Tanaka R, Tanaka T, Yeung AWK, Taguchi A, Katsumata ABM. Mandibular Radiomorphometric Indices and Tooth Loss as Predictors for the Risk of Osteoporosis using Panoramic Radiographs. Oral Heal Prev Dent. 2020;773-82.
Imirzalioglu P, Yuzugullu B, Gulsahi A. Correlation between residual ridge resorption and radiomorphometric indices. Gerodontology. 2012;29(2):1–7.
1Hansson S, Halldin A. Alveolar ridge resorption after tooth extraction: A consequence of a fundamental principle of bone physiology. J Dent Biomech. 2012;3(1):1–8.
Usui M, Onizuka S, Sato T, Kokabu S, Ariyoshi W, Nakashima K. Mechanism of alveolar bone destruction in periodontitis — Periodontal bacteria and inflammation. Jpn Dent Sci Rev [Internet]. 2021;57:201–8.
Published
2024-08-20
How to Cite
FITRIANTIKA, Gizella; FARIZKA, Intan; TANJUNG, Rizki.
The comparison of Mandibular Cortical Index based on dental status in women using panoramic radiographs.
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI), [S.l.], v. 8, n. 2, p. 47-50, aug. 2024.
ISSN 2686-1321.
Available at: <http://jurnal.pdgi.or.id/index.php/jrdi/article/view/1160>. Date accessed: 14 oct. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v8i2.1160.
Section
Original Research Article
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
