Penilaian kualitas kortikal mandibula pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan analisis radiomorfometrik pada radiograf panoramik
Abstract
Objectives: This research aims to evaluate radiological finding on bone of patients with T2DM (type 2 Diabetes Mellitus) by evaluating mandibular cortical quality using radiomorphometric assessment specifically MCI (Mandibular Cortical Index) and AI (Antegonial Index).Material and Methods: This research is a descriptive analytic cross-sectional study, populations and samples using secondary data radiographs of T2DM patients that have been proven by medical statement from a doctor and normal sample were selected according to specified criterias.
Results: It showed between group consisting of patients with T2DM and another one with normal patients, both have dominant result of MCI assessment type C2. While the result of Antegonial Index assessment there were a difference of cortical thickness between two groups. The average AI value from normal patients were 4,179 with standard deviation of 0.420, while another group with T2DM were 3,641 with standard deviation of 0.477.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was found that there has been a significance difference of cortical bone qualities between two groups of samples which can be seen from the result of Antegonial Index, a T2DM patients has average values lower than normal patients, while for the results of MCI assessment between two groups have similar types.
References
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Hastar E, Yilmaz HH, Orhan H. Evaluation of mental index, mandibular cortical index and panoramic mandibular index on dental panoramic radiographs in the elderly. Eur J Dent. 2011;5(1):60–7.
Asokan AG, Jaganathan J, Philip R, Soman RR, Sebastian ST, Pullishery F. Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in South Karnataka. J Nat Sci Biol Med. 2017;8(1):94–98.
Tofangchiha M, Javadi A. Diagnosis of Osteoporosis using Cortex Mandibular Indices based on Cortex Thickness and Morphology in Comparison with Visual Assessment of the Cortex. J Craniomax Res. 2017; 4(2) :345-351
Dagistan S, Bilge OM. Comparison of antegonial index, mental index, panoramic mandibular index and mandibular cortical index values in the panoramic radiographs of normal males and male patients with osteoporosis. Dentomaxillofacial Radiol. 2010;39:290–4.
Limeira, Francisco IR, Patrícia RM, Denise N, Patrícia M. Decrease in Mandibular Cortical in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Combined with Poor Glycemic Control. Brazilian Dental Journal. 2017: 28(5), 552-558.
Yalcin ED, Avcu N, Uysal S, Arslan U. Evaluation of Radiomorphometric Indices and Bone Findings on Panoramic Images in Patients with Scleroderma. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol [Internet]. 2018; Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2018.08.007
Bajoria AA, Ml A, Kamath G, Babshet M, Patil P, Sukhija P. Evaluation of Radiomorphometric Indices in Panoramic Radiograph – A Screening Tool. Open Dent J. 2015;9(Suppl 2: M9):303–10.
Ivison F, Limeira R, Ravena P, Rebouças M. Decrease in Mandibular Cortical in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Combined with Poor Glycemic Control. Braz Dent J. 2017;28(5):552–8.
Akshita D, Asha V. Reliability of panoramic radiographic indices in identifying osteoporosis among postmenopausal women. J Oral Maxillofac Radiol. 2017;5:35–9.
Dagistan S, Miloglu O, Caglayan F. Changes in jawbones of male patients with chronic renal failure on digital panoramic radiographs. Eur J Dent. 2016;10:64–8
Schneider, CA, Rasband, WS, Eliceiri, KW. NIH Image to imagej: 25 years of image analysis. Nature methods. 2012; 9(7): 671-675.
Munhoz L, De Arruda CFJ, Mendonça Alves FA, Arita ES, Lourenço SV, Costa C. The use of panoramic radiographs modified by an open access software to determine Mandibular Cortical Index. Rev Odonto Cienc. 2017;32(2):83–7.
Jolly SJ, Hegde C, Shetty NS. Assessment of Maxillary and Mandibular Bone Density in Controlled Type II Diabetes: A Computed Tomography Study. J Oral Implantol. 2015;41:400-5
Starup-Linde J, Westberg-Rasmussen S,Lykkeboe S, Vestergaard P. Effects of Glucose on Bone Markers: Overview of Current Knowledge with Focus on Diabetes, Glucose, and Bone Markers. 2015. Diakses dari: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-94-007-7745-3
Hastar E, Yilmaz HH, Orhan H. Evaluation of mental index, mandibular cortical index and panoramic mandibular index on dental panoramic radiographs in the elderly. Eur J Dent. 2011;5(1):60–7.
Published
2020-05-10
How to Cite
PUTRI, Annisa et al.
Penilaian kualitas kortikal mandibula pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan analisis radiomorfometrik pada radiograf panoramik.
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI), [S.l.], v. 4, n. 1, p. 23-26, may 2020.
ISSN 2686-1321.
Available at: <http://jurnal.pdgi.or.id/index.php/jrdi/article/view/463>. Date accessed: 19 apr. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v4i1.463.
Section
Original Research Article
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
