Densitas tulang alveolar pada penderita periodontitis kronis dan periodontitis agresif melalui radiografi

  • Rahmania Rahmania Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132
  • Lusi Epsilawati Departemen Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3221-747X
  • Nunung Rusminah Departemen Periodonsia, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3709-8625

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine alveolar bone density in patients with chronic periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis through panoramic radiography .
Material and Methods: The method used in this study was descriptive. This study was conducted on populations that met all criteria. The sampling method used was purposive sampling technique, so that 31 panoramic radiographs were diagnosed with chronic periodontitis and 7 panoramic radiographs were diagnosed with aggressive periodontitis.
Results: The study showed that bone density in chronic periodontitis had an average of bony trabeculae 28.6% and marrow spaces 71.4% while bone density in aggressive periodontitis had an average bony trabeculae 20.2% and marrow spaces 79.8%
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that bone density in patients with chronic periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis has a low bone density value. The average bone density in patients with chronic periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis has different values, where the bone density in chronic periodontitis is greater than aggressive periodontitis.
 

Author Biographies

Rahmania Rahmania, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi
Lusi Epsilawati, Departemen Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132
Staff
Nunung Rusminah, Departemen Periodonsia, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132
Staff

References

Supriantoro, Oscar Primadi, tim Depkes. Porfil Kesehatan Indonesia. 2012. Kementrian Kesehatan RI.
Dorland, W.A.N. 2012. Kamus Saku Kedokteran Dorland. 28th ed. Singapore. Elsevier.
Artese, L., M. J. Simon, A. Piattelli, D. S. Ferrari, L. A. G. Cardoso, M. Faveri, T. Onuma, M. Piccirilli. 2011. Immunohistochemical Analysis of Inflammatory Infiltrate in Aggressive and Chronic Periodontitis: A Comparative Study. Clin Oral Invest 15(1): 233-240.
Carranza, F. A., M. G. Newman, H. Takei, P. R. Klokkevold. 2015. Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology. 12th ed. Philadelphia. W. B. Saunders.
Updike, S. X., dkk. 2008. Fractal Analysis of Dental Radiographs to Detect Periodontitis-Induced Trabecular Changes. J Periodont 10(1): 765-20.
Taguchi, A., K. Tanimoto, Y. Akagawa, Y. Suei, T. Wada, M. Rohlin. 1997. Trabecular Bone Pattern of The Mandible. Comparsion of Panoramic Radiography with Computed Tomography. Dentomaxilofac Radiology 26: 85-89.
Jonnason, G., G. Bankvall, S. Kiliaridis. 2001. Estimation of Skeletal Bone Mineral Density by Means of The Trabecular Pattern of The Alveolar Bone, Its Interdental Thickiness, and The Bone Mass of The Mandible. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 92(3): 346-52.
Manson, J. D., B. M. Eley. 2012. Outline of Periodontics. 2nd ed. Jakarta. Hipokrates.
Ababneh, T. K., dkk. 2010. The Association of Aggressive and Chronic Periodontitis with Systemic Manifestations and Dental Anomalies in A Jordanian Population: A Case Control Study. Head and Face Medicine 30(1): 6-30.
Bolstad, A.I., H. B. Jensen, V. Bakken. 1996. Taxonomy, Biology, and Periodontal Aspects of Fusobacterium nucleatum. Clinical of Microbiology Reviews. pp. 55-71.
Kuramitsu, H. K., W. Chen, A. Ikegami. 2005. Biofilm Formation by the Periodontopathic Bacteria Treponema denticola and Porphyromonas gingivalis. J Periodontol 76(11): 2047-51.
Hunt, D.M. 2005. Bacteriology. Microbiology and Immunology On-line, Hunt, R.C. editor. http://pathmicro.med.sc.edu/mhunt/flu.htm. University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Ch. 3, 4, and 10.
Naito, M., H. Hirakawa, A. Yamashita, et al. 2008. Determination of the Genome Sequence of Porphyromonas gingivalis Strain ATCC 33277 and Genomic Comparison with Strain W83 Revealed Extensive Genome Rearrangements in P. gingivalis. DNA Res 15(4): 215–25.
Mishra, A. K., P. E. Fournier. 2012. The Role of Streptococcus intermedius in Brain Abscess. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. online.
Amit Mani, Rosiline James, Dr. Shubhangi Mani. Etiology and Pathogenesis of Aggressive Periodontitis: A Mini Review. Galore International Journal of Health Sciences and Research. 2018: 3(2) : 4-8
Omer Birkan Agrali1, Bahar Eren Kuru. Periodontal treatment in a generalized severe chronic periodontitis patient: A case report with 7‑year follow‑up. Eur J Dent 2015;9:288-92.
Luciana M Shaddox, Clay B Walker,Treating chronic periodontitis: current status,challenges, and future directions. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry 2010:2 79–91.
Published
2019-08-30
How to Cite
RAHMANIA, Rahmania; EPSILAWATI, Lusi; RUSMINAH, Nunung. Densitas tulang alveolar pada penderita periodontitis kronis dan periodontitis agresif melalui radiografi. Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI), [S.l.], v. 3, n. 2, p. 7-10, aug. 2019. ISSN 2686-1321. Available at: <http://jurnal.pdgi.or.id/index.php/jrdi/article/view/484>. Date accessed: 29 mar. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v3i2.484.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.