Anomali gigi sebagai sarana identifikasi forensik

  • Icha Artyas Annariswati Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology and Odontology Forensic, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Hang Tuah, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60111
  • Shintya Rizki Ayu Agitha Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology and Odontology Forensic, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Hang Tuah, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60111

Abstract

Objectives: The identification process is very important to determine the identity of the corpse. Identification through teeth is a primary identification method that is often used because teeth have a high degree of individuality. Identification through teeth can be analyzed through dental anomalies. Dental anomalies can assist in the identification process because of their uniqueness, stability, and high incidence in different populations. This paper aims to provide information on the importance of dental anomalies as a relevant and scientific means for identification purposes.
Review: Dental anomalies can be defined as morphological abnormalities of the teeth that occur at the stage of growth and development of teeth. Dental anomalies are also inherited disorders that can occur as part of a syndrome. The wide variety of dental abnormalities in the form of size, number, morphology, structure or position of teeth in the oral cavity that can be possessed by each individual can be a characteristic of that individual.
Conclusion: The use of dental anomalies in identification has been scientifically recognized with proper diagnosis and writing of dental anomalies in the medical record can be used for identification purposes in the forensic field.

Author Biographies

Icha Artyas Annariswati, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology and Odontology Forensic, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Hang Tuah, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60111
Staff
Shintya Rizki Ayu Agitha, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology and Odontology Forensic, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Hang Tuah, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60111
Staff

References

Prawestiningtyas E. Identifikasi forensik berdasarkan pemeriksaan primer dan sekunder sebagai penentu identitas korban pada dua kasus bencana massal. Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya 2019;25(2):87-94.
Henky, Oktavinda S. Identifikasi Korban Bencana Massal: Praktik DVI Antara Teori dan Kenyataan. Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) 2012;2(1):5-7
Putri AS. Perkiraan usia individu melalui pemeriksaan gigi untuk kepentingan forensik kedokteran gigi. Jurnal Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia 2013;62(3):55-63.
Gadro SA. Peran odontologi forensik sebagai salah satu sarana pemeriksaan identifikasi jenasah tak dikenal. Jurnal Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran 2019;31(3):195-9.
Dawidson I. The technological advances in forensic odontology, J. Forensic Odontostomatol. 2013;31(1):99–100.
Puri P, Shukla SK, Haque I. Developmental dental anomalies and their potential role in establishing identity in post-mortem cases: a review. Medico Leg J. 2019;87(1):13-8.
Budi AT. Peran restorasi gigi dalam proses identifikasi korban. Jurnal Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia. 2014;63(2):41-5.
Jayapriya J, Scheila MK, Divakar P. The role of charting anomali gigies in human identification Forensic odontology: the new dimension in dental analysis, Int. J. Biomed. Sci. 2017;13:1–5.
Tinoco RL, Martins EC, Daruge J, Prado FB, et al. Anomali gigies and Their Value in Human Identification: A Case Report. Sci Justice Journal. 2012; 42:65-74.
Brkic H, Keros J, Kaic Z, Cadez J. Hereditary and environmental dental findings in identification of human remains. Coll Atropol. 2012;24:79- 83.
Daou M, Bteiche P, Fakhouri J, et al. Prevalence of hypodontia and supernumerary teeth in patients attending private pediatric dental clinic in Lebanon. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 2019;43(5):345-9.
Marra P, Iorio B, Itro A, et al. Association of tooth agenesis with anomali gigies in young subjects. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2021;25:35–39.
Bunyarit S, Asma A. Abdul RN. anomali gigies and gender dimorphism in tooth size of Malay patients. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 2017;16(1):115-21.
Pallikaraki G, Sifakakis I, Gizani S, Makou M, Mitsea A. Developmental anomali gigies assessed by panoramic radiographs in a Greek orthodontic population sample. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry 2020;18(2):223–8.
Rohilla M. Etiology of Various Dental Developmental Anomalies -Review of Literature. J Dent Probl Solut. 2017;4(2): 241-5.
Pilo, R, Kaffe I, Amir E, Sarnat, H. Diagnosis of developmental anomali gigies using panoramic radiographs. ASDC Journal of Dentistry for Children. 2011;54(4):267–72.
White SC, Pharoah M, eds. Oral radiology principles and interpretation. 7th ed. 2014; p 588-9.
Nayak P, Nayak S. Prevalence and distribution of anomali gigies in 500 Indian School Children. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 2011;10(1):41-4.
Levitan M, Himel V. Dens evaginatus: literature review, pathophysiology, and comprehensive treatment regimen. Journal of Endodontics. 2016;32(1):1–9.
Shivani S, Sumit M, Vidya B. Enamel pearl on an unusual location associated with localized periodontal disease: A clinical report. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2013; 17(6): 796–800.
Mavrodisz K, Rozsa N, Budai M. Prevalence of accessory tooth cusps in a contemporary and ancestral Hungarian population. Eur J Orthodont. 2017; 29(3):166–9.
Gadhia K, McDonald S, Arkutu N, Malik K. Amelogenesis imperfect: an introduction. BD Journal. 2012;212: 377-9.
Gasse B, Karayigit E, Mathieu E, Jung S, et al. Homozygous and compound heterozygous MMP20 mutations in amelogenesis imperfecta. J Dent Res. 2013;92(7):598-603.
Elin H. Penatalaksanaan Amelogenesis Imperfekta: Laporan K5asus. Cakradonya Dent J. 2015; 10(1): 38-43.
Ashar F, Abdurokhman, Evellyn I. Laporan Kasus: Dentinogenesis Imperfekta. STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi. 2019;12-15.
Shapira Y, Kuftinec M. Tooth transpositions – a review of the literature and treatment considerations. Angle Orthod Journal. 2019; 59: 271–6.
Thomas E, Sethusa M, Singh R. The use of cone beam computed tomography in establishing the etiology of an impacted tooth. South African Dental Journal 2020;75(1):135-140.
Rahayu S. Odontektomi, Tatalaksana Gigi Bungsu Impaksi. E-Journal Widya Kesehatan dan Lingkungan 2014; 1(1):13-6.
Hinchliffe J. Forensic odontology part 1 : Dental identification. British Dental Journal vol. 210, 2011;23(3):219–24.
Diac M, Knieling T, Damian A, et al. Dental Identification in Forensic Anthropology: A Literature Review. International Journal of Medical Dentistry. 2017;24(3):464–70.
Pretty IA, Sweet D. A look at forensic dentistry - Part 1: The role of teeth in the determination of human identity. British Dental Journal. 2011;190:359–66.
Mulyono A. Pedoman penatalaksanaan identifikasi korban mati pada bencana massal. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2011. p.26-28.
Singh S. Penatalaksanaan Identifikasi Korban. Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara. 2011;41:255-6.
Khoo L, Aziz S, Mahmood MS. Beyond DVI: Future identification, research and archiving. Forens Sci Crimino. 2016;1(1):1-5.
Novita M, Noegroho W. Pembuatan Dental Record Yang Baik: Identifikasi Imigran Korban Kapal Tenggelam di Trenggalek 2011. STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi 2015;10(2):51-3.
Wadhwani S, Shetty P, Sreelatha SV, Maintenance of antemortem dental records in private dental clinics: knowledge, attitude, and practice among the practitioners of Mangalore and surrounding areas, J. Forensic Dent. Science 2017;1(1):78–82.
Hinchliffe J. Forensic odontology, part 1. Dental identification. Br Dental Journal. 2011; 21(1): 219–24.
Pittayapat P, Jacobs R, De Valck E, Vandermeulen D, Willems G. Forensic odontology in the disaster victim identification process. J Forensic Odontostomatol 2012;30(1):1-12.
Riaud X. The first identification of forensic odontology endorsed by the American justice system. Dent Hist 2013;58: 32-6.
Tarani S, Kamakshi S, Naik V, Sodhi A. Forensic radiology: An emerging science. J Adv Clin Res. 2017;4:59-63.
Kumar S, Dagli N. Forensic odontology: An area unexplored Editorial. J Int Oral Health. 2014; 6(1):231-5.
Jagmahender S, Deeksha S, Monika S. Role of Dental Pathologies and other Anomalies in Forensic Identification of Unknown Human Skeletal Remains: a Review Brazilian Journal of Forensic Sciences, Medical Law and Bioethics 2019;9(1):40-52.
Herrera A, Diaz-Morales J, Colome R, et al. Prevalence of anomali gigies in a Mexican population. Dentistry 3000. 2014;2(1):132-5.
Bilge NH, et al. Invesigation of prevalence of anomali gigies by using digital panoramic radiographs. J Folia Morphologica. 2017;13(2):2-5.
Goswami M, Bhardwaj S, Grewal N. Prevalence of shape-related developmental anomali gigies in India: A retrospective study. International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. 2020;17(3):56-9.
Anggraini L, Rizal M, Indiarti I. Prevalence of anomali gigies in Indonesian individuals with down syndrome. Pesquisa Brasileira Em Odontopediatria e Clinica Integrada. 2019;19(1):34-7.
Desingu V, Adapa A, Devi, S. anomali gigies in Down Syndrome Individuals: A Review. Journal of Scientific Dentistry. 2019;9(1):6–8.
Edgar HJ. Estimation of ancestry using dental morphological characteristics. J. Forensic Sci. 2013;58(Suppl. 1):S3–S8.
Loh H. A local study on enamel pearls. Singapore Dent J. 2015;5:55-8.
Rawlani S, Rawlani S, Bhowate R, Chandak R, Khubchandani M. Racial characteristics of human teeth. Int J Forensic Odontol. 2017;2:38-42.
Siritta K, Nagabhushana D, et al. Race determination based on nonmetric teeth morphological traits. SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences 2019;10(4):233-28.
Published
2021-04-30
How to Cite
ANNARISWATI, Icha Artyas; AGITHA, Shintya Rizki Ayu. Anomali gigi sebagai sarana identifikasi forensik. Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI), [S.l.], v. 5, n. 1, p. 31-38, apr. 2021. ISSN 2686-1321. Available at: <http://jurnal.pdgi.or.id/index.php/jrdi/article/view/680>. Date accessed: 20 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.680.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.