Interprocessus distances based on gender using panoramic radiographs

  • Eha Renwi Astuti Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3815-9485
  • Otty Ratna Wahyuni Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
  • Dina Karimah Putri Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
  • Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
  • Ramadhan Hardani Putra Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
  • Azifah Shafa Izdihar Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
  • Khusnul Rahmawati Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132

Abstract

Objectives: This research is aimed to find out the differences of interprocessus distances between males and females using panoramic radiographs.
Materials and Methods: This research is using observational analytic with cross sectional study design. Secondary data was taken from 96 panoramic radiographs consisting of 48 males and 48 females, from RSKGM-P Universitas Airlangga. Measurements were carried out using ImageJ Software by 3 observers. The measurement results were then analyzed by independent t-test and the inter-measuring reliability was tested using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) on IBM SPSS software.
Results: The result showed that the significance value (2-tailed) of interprocessus distances measurement on males and females was <0.05 in both regions. Reliability test of inter-observer using ICC obtained the overall measurement results was more than 0.75 which means excellent reliability.
Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the interprocessus distances on males and females as measured by panoramic radiographs.

Author Biographies

Eha Renwi Astuti, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Staff
Otty Ratna Wahyuni, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Staff
Dina Karimah Putri, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Staff
Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Staff
Ramadhan Hardani Putra, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Staff
Azifah Shafa Izdihar, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Undergraduate Student
Khusnul Rahmawati, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132
Undergraduate Student

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Published
2022-04-30
How to Cite
ASTUTI, Eha Renwi et al. Interprocessus distances based on gender using panoramic radiographs. Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI), [S.l.], v. 6, n. 1, p. 13-16, apr. 2022. ISSN 2686-1321. Available at: <http://jurnal.pdgi.or.id/index.php/jrdi/article/view/748>. Date accessed: 03 july 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i1.748.

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