Mandibular quality assessment in women aged 40-60 years using mandibular cortical index and antegonial index on panoramic radiographs
Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to describe the cortical quality of the mandible in women aged 40-60 years by analyzing the mandibular cortical index and antegonial index on panoramic radiographs.Materials and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional analytic descriptive study, population, and sample using secondary data on panoramic radiographs of women aged 40-60. The descriptive analysis technique used in this study was the average value (mean), standard deviation, and thickness of the mandibular cortex in radiographs of female patients aged 40-60 years.
Results: This study observed variations in mandibular cortical bone quality on panoramic radiographs, with increasing age, bone quality tends to decrease, and there is an effect of gender involvement. Women tend to have lower bone quality, one of which is due to hormonal factors. This study observed variations in mandibular cortical bone quality on panoramic radiographs, with increasing age, bone quality tends to decrease, and there is an effect of gender involvement. Women tend to have lower bone quality, one of which is due to hormonal factors. The age group at risk of osteoporosis had the lowest mandibular cortex width value in the age group of 51-60 years.
Conclusion: This study produced a variety of panoramic radiographs of the mandibular cortical bone quality. The value of the width of the mandibular cortex gradually decreases with age. The value of mandibular cortex width is higher in the younger generation.
References
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Noerjanto RPB, Saputra D, Yusuf YT. Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of antegonial angle measurement in panoramic radiographs patient osteoporosis. Dentomaxillofacial Radiol Dent J. 2014;5(1):1–7.
Bajoria AA, ML A, Kamath G, Babshet M, Patil P, Sukhija P. Evaluation of Radiomorphometric Indices in Panoramic Radiograph – A Screening Tool. Open Dent J. 2015;9(1):303–10.
Fikri M, Azhari A, Epsilawati L. Gambaran kualitas tulang pada wanita berdasarkan kelompok usia melalui radiografi panoramik. J Radiol Dentomaksilofasial Indones. 2020;4(2):5-10.
Putri A, Nurrachman AS, Epsilawati L, Azhari A. Penilaian kualitas kortikal mandibula pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan analisis radiomorfometrik pada radiograf panoramik. J Radiol Dentomaksilofasial Indones [Internet]. 2020 May 10;4(1):23-6.
Putra EP, Sarianoferni S, Wahjuningsih E. Perbandingan Hasil Penilaian Ketebalan Korteks Dengan Menggunakan Mental Index Pada Pasien Wanita Berdasarkan Kelompok Umur 30-70 Tahun Di RSGM FKG UHT. Denta. 2015;9(2):189.
Balto KA, Gomaa MM, Feteih RM, AlAmoudi NM, Elsamanoudy AZ, Hassanien MA, et al. Dental Panoramic Radiographic Indices as a Predictor of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Saudi Women. J Bone Metab. 2018;25(3):165.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: PT Alfabet; 2016.
Dahlan MS. Besar Sampel dalam Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Edisi 4. Jakarta: Epidemiologi Indonesia; 2016.
Firman RN, Sufiawati I, Primarti RS, Nurrachman AS, Damayanti MA. Mandibular Bone Quality of Panoramic Radiographs in HIV-Infected Children. Dentino J Kedokt Gigi. 2020;5(1):85–9.
Vijay G, Chitroda PK, Katti G, Shahbaz S, Baba I, Bhuvaneshwari. Prediction of Osteoporosis Using Dental Radiographs and Age in Females. J Midlife Health. 2015;6(2):70-5.
Govindraju P, Mahesh Kumar TS, Chandra P, Balaji P, Sowbhagya MB. Panoramic Radiomorphometric Indices of Mandible: Biomarker for Osteoporosis. In: Biomarkers in Bone Disease. Preedy V. Springer, Dordrecht; 2015. p.1–23.
Noda M, Kawashima Y, Ito K, Hirahara N, Sawada E, Iizuka N, et al. Assessment of Maxillary Fracture Risk Ising Classification of The Mandibular Inferior Cortical Shape by Pantomography. J Hard Tissue Biol. 2018;27(2):117–20.
Sghaireen MG, Alam MK, Patil SR, Rahman SA, Alhabib S, Lynch CD, et al. Morphometric Analysis of Panoramic Mandibular Index, Mental Index, and Antegonial Index. J Int Med Res. 2020;48(3):0300060520912138.
Insani WH, Nurhasanah, Sampurno J. Aplikasi Geometri Fraktal untuk Identifikasi Osteoporosis pada Tulang Tangan dengan Metode Analisis Fourier 2D. Prism Fis. 2018;6(1):62–4.
Tounta TS. Diagnosis of Osteoporosis in Dental Patients. J Frailty, Sarcopenia Falls. 2017;02(02):21–7.
Azhari A. the Analysis of Mandibular Trabeculae Alveolar Process on Post-Menopausal Women Through Panoramic Radiograph. Dentika Dent J. 2017;20(2):52–6.
Misch CE. Dental Implant Prosthetics - Second Edition. Elsevier Mosby. Missouri: Elsevier Mosby; 2015.
Nagi R, Kantraj YDB, Nagaraju R, Reddy SS. Risk Factors, Quality of Life, and Oral Implications of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women. J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol. 2016;28(3):274–80.
Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Situasi Osteoporosis di Indonesia. InfoDATIN; 2020.
Rutkovskiy A, Stensløkken K-O, Vaage IJ. Osteoblast Differentiation at a Glance. Med Sci Monit Basic Res. 2016;22:95–106.
Thiel A, Reumann MK, Boskey A, Wischmann J, von Eisenhart-Rothe R, Mayer-Kuckuk P. Osteoblast migration in vertebrate bone. Biol Rev. 2018;93(1):350–63.
Yunus Y, Dharmautama M, Machmud E, Cialy JS, Elvi E. Detecting osteoporosis in elderly women with panoramic radiography technique. J Dentomaxillofacial Sci. 2016;1(3):327.
Lescai IM, Mihai LL, Cîrstoiu MM. Analysis of Radiomorphometric Indices in Postmenopausal Patients With Osteoporosis: Case Report and Literature Review. Rom J Stomatol. 2021;67(2):96–100.
Nemati S, Kajan Z, Saberi B, Arzin Z, Erfani M. Diagnostic Value of Panoramic Indices to Predict Osteoporosis and Osteopenia in Postmenopausal Women. J Oral Maxillofac Radiol. 2016;4(2):23-30.
Yang DH, Yang MY. The role of macrophage in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. Int J Mol Sci. 2019;20(9):2093.
Pouresmaeili F, Kamalidehghan B, Kamarehei M, Goh YM. A comprehensive overview on osteoporosis and its risk factors. Vol. 14, Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management. 2018. p. 2029–49.
Mallya SM, Lam EWN. White and Pharoah’s Oral Radiology 8th Edition. White and Pharoah’s Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation. Missouri: Mosby Elsevier; 2019.
Singh A. Evaluation of Radiomorphometric Indices of Normal And Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Female Patients by Panoramic Radiographs. Int J Adv Res. 2019 Jun 30;7(6):952–64.
Noerjanto RPB, Saputra D, Yusuf YT. Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of antegonial angle measurement in panoramic radiographs patient osteoporosis. Dentomaxillofacial Radiol Dent J. 2014;5(1):1–7.
Bajoria AA, ML A, Kamath G, Babshet M, Patil P, Sukhija P. Evaluation of Radiomorphometric Indices in Panoramic Radiograph – A Screening Tool. Open Dent J. 2015;9(1):303–10.
Published
2022-12-26
How to Cite
SARIFAH, Norlaila; HAMDANI, Riky; NURRAHMAN, Tri.
Mandibular quality assessment in women aged 40-60 years using mandibular cortical index and antegonial index on panoramic radiographs.
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI), [S.l.], v. 6, n. 3, p. 95-100, dec. 2022.
ISSN 2686-1321.
Available at: <http://jurnal.pdgi.or.id/index.php/jrdi/article/view/943>. Date accessed: 19 apr. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.943.
Section
Original Research Article
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
